In previos calculation, we also meet similar question. For example, when I calculate a two probe system, the left and right electrtodes are same semiconductor electrodes. The band gap is 0.1 eV. Theoretically, the threshold voltage should be 0.2 V. However, when the bias is set to 0.01 V, the current still can reach 1.19036166221e-07 A. It seems that I-V current cannot represent the semiconductor performance of the system. In calculation, the basis set is DZP.