Author Topic: COUPLING PARAMETER  (Read 5652 times)

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Offline bhullar.rupan@gmail.com

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COUPLING PARAMETER
« on: June 17, 2016, 17:51 »
I am working on molecular junctions and I wish to compute the coupling parameter of the same. How can it be done?

Offline bhullar.rupan@gmail.com

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Re: COUPLING PARAMETER
« Reply #1 on: June 20, 2016, 08:42 »
How the coupling parameter between molecule and leads in a molecular junction can be computed using DFT-GGA approach? Kindly answer.

Offline Jess Wellendorff

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Re: COUPLING PARAMETER
« Reply #2 on: June 20, 2016, 08:44 »
Please define what you mean by "coupling parameter".

Offline bhullar.rupan@gmail.com

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Re: COUPLING PARAMETER
« Reply #3 on: June 20, 2016, 09:15 »
Ʃ (E) = Ґ g (E) Ґ                         
where Ґ is a matrix that relates the coupling between the extended molecule and the atoms in the contacts and g is the green's function. This Ґ matrix can give us a finite coupling parameter of a two probe model under study (molecular junction).
Eg. I am working on aromatic molecular junctions, in certain cases, to define the coupling strength of aromatic molecule with its electrodes, we can compare the conductance with its corresponding coupling parameter as described by above equation. Higher the coupling parameter, more is the conductance

Offline Troels Markussen

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Re: COUPLING PARAMETER
« Reply #4 on: June 22, 2016, 09:16 »
The self-energy for a given electrode (Left or Right) is computed as ƩL(E)=(HCL - ESCL) g(E) (HLC - ESLC), where g(E) is the surface Green's function of the semi-infinite (Left) electrode, and HLC is the part of the Hamiltonian that couples the left electrode (L) with the central region (C), and likewise for the overlap matrix, SLC. If you are interested in the self-energy (matrix) you can get it like this:
Code
sigma_L = calculateSelfEnergy(device_configuration,  energy=0.0*eV,  contribution=Left)
Notice, that you can also get access to the Hamiltonian, Green's functions and other quantities as described in this tutorial : http://quantumwise.com/documents/tutorials/latest/LowLevelEntities/index.html/chap.intro.html#sect.intro.hs The self-energy is a complex matrix. The real part gives rise to a shift of the molecular energy levels, while the imaginary part gives the broadening (finite life time) of the molecular energy levels. Sometimes the coupling parameter (matrix) is referred to as ҐL(E) = i(ƩtL(E) - ƩL(E)), which is responsible for the energy broadening. Since Ґ is a matrix, that depends on energy, the actual broadening of a particular molecular orbital should be obtained from the width of the spectral function A(E) = Gr(E)( ҐL(E) +  ҐR(E)) Ga(E), where Gr/a(E) is the retarded/advanced Green's function, which can also be obtained (see link above).

Offline bhullar.rupan@gmail.com

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Re: COUPLING PARAMETER
« Reply #5 on: June 23, 2016, 17:56 »
Thanks for the reply.  Isnt there any direct method to compute the parameter?

Offline bhullar.rupan@gmail.com

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orbital overlap coefficient
« Reply #6 on: June 23, 2016, 19:24 »
|  26  Au   11.061  1.247 |  0.248  0.251  0.248  0.251  0.248                 |
|                        |      s                                              |
|                  0.025 |  0.025                                              |
|                        |     xy     zy  zz-rr     zx  xx-yy                  |
|                  8.252 |  1.640  1.670  1.632  1.665  1.646                  |
|                        |      s                                              |
|                  0.947 |  0.947                                              |
|                        |      y      z      x                                |
|                  0.591 |  0.226  0.129  0.236                                |
|                        | --------------------------------------------------- |
|                        |      s                                              |
|  27   S   5.727  0.008 |  0.008                                              |
|                        |      y      z      x                                |
|                  0.217 |  0.088  0.016  0.112                                |
|                        |      s                                              |
|                  1.372 |  1.372                                              |
|                        |      y      z      x                                |
|                  3.399 |  1.136  1.010  1.252                                |
|                        |     xy     zy  zz-rr     zx  xx-yy                  |
|                  0.731 |  0.026  0.290  0.135  0.254  0.027                 

This is mulliken population report of Au-S bond of a molecular junction, can I compute orbital overlap coefficient from this?

Offline Anders Blom

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Re: COUPLING PARAMETER
« Reply #7 on: June 23, 2016, 22:43 »
The method described above IS a direct way to calculate it. And no, you cannot get it from the Mulliken populations, of course, since that only tells you how many electrons are (roughly) on each atom, which has no relation whatsoever to Gamma.

Offline bhullar.rupan@gmail.com

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Leakage current in molecular junctions
« Reply #8 on: July 14, 2016, 16:10 »
I wish to calculate leakage current of Au-BDT-Au junction by omitting BDT molecule. Can I do this?